The city itself has tons of trees, so you feel surrounded by greenery even in the deep parts of the city-Atlanta has about 36% tree coverage (the national average is 27%, and no other major American city has this much).īut besides trees overall, the city is blessed with an abundance of forests and great running trails, including having the Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area sitting right on the city limits. You might also like: The Best Korean Face Sunscreens for Travel When you say “City in a Forest”… In fact, something many people don’t know is that one of Atlanta’s many nicknames is “City in a Forest”! One of the things that I really loved about living in there-and that I desperately miss having moved away-is how many amazing Atlanta trails there are to explore.įrom paved trails to mountain biking, waterfalls to quiet forests, the trails in and around Atlanta have something for everyone. The source of the Chattahoochee River is located in Jacks Gap at the southeastern foot of Jacks Knob, in the very southeastern corner of Union County, in the southern Blue Ridge Mountains, a subrange of the Appalachian Mountains.Those who are new to Atlanta (or just visiting), may not realize how much NATURE this big city has to offer. The headwaters of the river flow south from ridges that form the Tennessee Valley Divide. The Appalachian Trail crosses the river's uppermost headwaters. The Chattahoochee's source and upper course lie within Chattahoochee National Forest.įrom its source in the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Chattahoochee River flows southwesterly to Atlanta and through its suburbs. It eventually turns due-south to form the southern half of the Georgia/Alabama state line.
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Look up rottenwood creek series#įlowing through a series of reservoirs and artificial lakes, it flows by Columbus, the third-largest city in Georgia, and the Fort Benning Army base. At Columbus, it crosses the Fall Line of the eastern United States.įrom Lake Oliver to Fort Benning, the Chattahoochee Riverwalk provides cycling, rollerblading, and walking along 15 miles (24 km) of the river's banks. Farther south, it merges with the Flint River and other tributaries at Lake Seminole near Bainbridge, to form the Apalachicola River that flows into the Florida Panhandle. The Chattahoochee River ends in the city of Chattahoochee, FL. From there, the same river is then named Apalachicola River, which ends (160 miles away) in the city of Apalachicola, FL (meaning both rivers end in the city named after them). Although the same river, this portion was given a different name by separated settlers in different regions during the colonial times.
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The name Chattahoochee is thought to come from a Muskogee word meaning "rocks-marked" (or "painted"), from chato ("rock") plus huchi ("marked").
This possibly refers to the many colorful granite outcroppings along the northeast-to-southwest segment of the river. Much of that segment of the river runs through the Brevard fault zone.
The vicinity of the Chattahoochee River was inhabited in prehistoric times by indigenous peoples since at least 1000 BC. The Kolomoki Mounds, now protected in the Kolomoki Mounds Historic Park near present-day Blakely in Early County in southwest Georgia, were built from 350 AD to 650 AD and constitute the largest mound complex in the state.
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